WiFi in the Sky
Practice this intermediate market entry case interview question in the Transportation sector. Includes detailed problem prompt, clarifying questions, structured framework, and expert recommendation. Part of ProHub's 835+ consulting case library.
This case tests candidate ability to evaluate competing business models with incomplete information, conduct breakeven analysis, and identify key value drivers in a nascent market. Strong candidates balance quantitative rigor with strategic thinking about vendor selection, user experience, and rollout strategy rather than getting caught in technical WiFi details.
Clarifying Information
- The airline files primarily domestic routes within the continental US, as well as select flights to Canada, Mexico, and the Caribbean
- IFC includes only WiFi connectivity. In-flight entertainment (IFE) is delivered via an on-board server through a separate system, but the two can be integrated into one user experience
- The airline’s main objective is to stay competitive
- RFP = request for proposal
- Airline has 90 planes and services ~30K flights per year
- IFC is typically installed and managed by an outside vendor, either through a branded service (e.g., GoGoAir) or a wholesale, white label solution (e.g., Row44). Contracts are typically 10+ years long.
- Different vendors use different technologies, which vary in quality
- Total bandwidth is shared across passengers, so the more passengers buy a session, the slower the service (some carriers intentionally charge high prices to limit usage and ensure better service)
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