Boards should migrate 1,000 servers to cloud over three years (60% in 2023, 100% in 2024-2025), yielding $3.5M in cumulative savings against $3.5M in migration costs, resulting in a 100% three-year ROI. The calculation requires careful attention to the phased migration timeline and the 30% savings multiplier applied to annual server costs.
Key Insights:
- Structure the problem around investment costs (2023-2025 migration investments totaling $3.5M) versus benefits (annual savings of 30% of server operating costs, scaled by migration percentage each year)
- Annual server cost is $9k (purchasing $10k/10 years = $1k depreciation plus $3k running costs plus $5k maintenance)
- ROI calculation: ($1.6M 2023 benefit + $2.7M 2024 benefit + $2.7M 2025 benefit) / ($2M + $1M + $0.5M investment) = $3.5M / $3.5M = 100%
- Beyond financials, consider strategic benefits (scalability, computational power, reduced operational complexity) and risks (vendor lock-in, switching costs, price dependency)